Justlooking- You are right. Burgundy comes from Burgundy just like Bordeaux
comes from Bordeaux and Champagne from Champagne. Btw, that's one thing about which French snobbery IS justified. They make the best Champagne.
As you say, at present, a number of grape varietals are growing better and being turned into better wine in countries other than France. Partly, it's the result of some sort fungal rot on French vines or somesuch ( I have a "brown" thumb and am far from a horticultural expert ) so that Pinot Noir
is doing better in California than in France and Malbec is flourishing in Argentina while recent French vintages have been mediocre at best.
Talking to the wine store clerk.... hmmmm. I've had mixed results by doing that. Some less than scrupulous types will take advantage and try to unload
slower selling and/or overpriced stock while others can be VERY helpful indeed. Experience has taught me to chat them up and try to see where they're coming from. Do they drink wine ? How much EXPERIENCE do they have ? Do they go to tastings ? to AUCTIONS ? Do they collect ?
I've been buying my wine from the same place for over 20 years so they know me and what I like ; what I'm willing to spend etc. I'm a member of their
"Inner Circle Wine Club" so I get first crack and get invited to all their tastings
To gain just a rudimentary understanding of wine you HAVE to do some reading and know what to look for- basic varieties, regions, proper storage, basic pairings with food etc. (In my salad days I read Wine Spectator and
Wine Enthusiast. ) And I'm far from an expert.FAR from it BUT I do know a couple of guys who are and picked up a few things from them. Some of it's just trial and error and there's a lot of personal taste and preference. Australian and S.African wine eludes me but others swear by them just to cite one example.